In today’s ever-changing immigration landscape, uncertainty can lead to desperation, and with it, to immigration scams. Scammers take advantage of a lack of information or unfamiliarity with new laws to offer “quick fixes” or “guaranteed results” that are entirely false. Protecting yourself and your loved ones is essential.
Why Are Scams on the Rise Right Now?
Every time there are significant changes in immigration policy—such as new border restrictions, updates to forms, or special programs—scammers adapt their tactics. They create confusion by promising shortcuts that don’t exist or charging exorbitant fees for services that are free or have no legal basis.
Red Flags: Don’t Fall into the Trap!
Knowing how to recognize scam tactics is your first line of defense:
- Promises of guaranteed outcomes: No attorney or legal representative can secure the approval of an immigration case. The outcome depends on many factors and the discretion of the authorities. Be wary of anyone who assures you of a result.
- “Too good to be true” prices or cash-only payments: If a complex service is offered at a suspiciously low cost, it’s likely a scam. Avoid anyone who asks for large cash payments or wire transfers to personal accounts.
- Pressure to act quickly: Scammers often try to rush you into impulsive decisions. They’ll claim a “limited-time opportunity” or an urgent deadline to get you to pay before researching.
- Requests for original documents without a receipt: Never hand over your original documents (passport, birth certificates, etc.) without receiving a detailed written receipt.
- Impersonators posing as government officials: Immigration officers or consular staff will never ask you for money over the phone, by email, or on social media to “expedite” a process. They also won’t threaten immediate deportation if you don’t pay.
- “Notarios” offering legal services: In many Latin American countries, a “notario” is a lawyer. In the U.S., a notary public is only authorized to certify signatures and is not allowed to offer immigration legal advice. Don’t fall for this confusion!
How to Protect Yourself and Seek Real Help
- Verify credentials: Always ask for the attorney’s license number or the accreditation of the nonprofit organization. You can check a lawyer’s license on your state’s Bar Association website.
- Request written contracts: All legal services should come with an explicit written agreement detailing the services and fees.
- Use official sources: For accurate information on immigration laws and processes, visit the official websites of USCIS (U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services), the Department of State, or the Department of Labor.
- Seek a qualified immigration attorney: The best way to protect yourself is to get advice from a licensed and experienced immigration lawyer. Don’t let fear or misinformation make you a victim. If you have questions, reach out to us.